INSIDE THE CRAFT OF HIGH JEWELLERY FROM JAIPUR

KUNDAN

Kundan means the purest form of gold in Hindi. In this craft, precious gemstones and Polki are embedded into a jewellery frame and secured with hand-cut gold foil.

The technique that flourished in Rajasthan's royalcourts has been practiced over generations. While Kundan illuminates the front of the jewel, the reverse is often finished with Meenakari.

Kundan means the purest form of gold 
in Hindi. In this craft, precious gemstones
 and Polki are embedded into a jewellery
frame and secured with hand-cut gold foil.

MEENAKARI

The Persian word meena refers to heaven or paradise, while kari means to work on an object. 

Meenakari or “placing paradise on an object” evokes the radiant, jewel-like colours that are created through enamelling and applied by hand to the back of Kundan jewellery. An intimate artistic expression on the reverse that is meant solely for the eyes of the wearer.

Meenakari means “to place paradise on an object” in Persian. An intimate artistic expression where jewel-toned enamel is hand-applied to the back of Kundan jewellery.

Meenakari means “to place paradise 
on an object” in Persian. An intimate artistic 
expression where jewel-toned enamel is 
hand-applied to the back of Kundan jewellery.

SEE HOW IT’S MADE

A six-step process involving specialists at every stage

A six-step process involving 
specialists at every stage

STEP - 01
Chiteri or Drawing

Chiteri or Drawing

The designer visualises the idea through a sketch, defining the proportions, colours and placement of every element.

STEP - 04
Meenakari

Meenakari

Using a fine brush, layers of enamel are applied to create the radiant colours characteristic of Meenakari. Each colour is applied layer by layer, with heat used to set the enamel in place.

STEP - 03
Khudai or Engraving

Khudai or Engraving

Next, the surface is worked by hand. Intricate lines and patterns are etched into the gold, bringing detail and definition to the form.

STEP - 06
Piroyi or Beading

Piroyi or Beading

Finally, the individual elements are brought together. Beads and pearls are added, the clasp is placed and the shapes are carefully strung by hand, bringing the original drawing to life.

STEP - 02
Ghadai or Mounting

Ghadai or Mounting

The sketch then takes shape in gold. Gold sheets are hand-beaten and assembled to create the basic structure of the jewellery.

STEP - 05
Jadayi or Embedding

Jadayi or Embedding

After the reverse is enriched with colour, attention turns to the front. Gemstones, diamonds and Polki are carefully set into the gold with hand-cut gold foil, creating the richly set surface of Kundan.

STEP - 01
Chiteri or Drawing

Chiteri or Drawing

The designer visualises the idea through a sketch, defining the proportions, colours and placement of every element.

STEP - 02
Ghadai or Mounting

Ghadai or Mounting

The sketch then takes shape in gold. Gold sheets are hand-beaten and assembled to create the basic structure of the jewellery.

STEP - 03
Khudai or Engraving

Khudai or Engraving

Next, the surface is worked by hand. Intricate lines and patterns are etched into the gold, bringing detail and definition to the form.

STEP - 04
Meenakari

Meenakari

Using a fine brush, layers of enamel are applied to create the radiant colours characteristic of Meenakari. Each colour is applied layer by layer, with heat used to set the enamel in place.

STEP - 05
Jadayi or Embedding

Jadayi or Embedding

After the reverse is enriched with colour, attention turns to the front. Gemstones, diamonds and Polki are carefully set into the gold with hand-cut gold foil, creating the richly set surface of Kundan.

STEP - 06
Piroyi or Beading

Piroyi or Beading

Finally, the individual elements are brought together. Beads and pearls are added, the clasp is placed and the shapes are carefully strung by hand, bringing the original drawing to life.

THE FINER THINGS

Using a fine brush, layers of enamel are applied to create the radiant colours characteristic of Meenakari. Each colour is applied layer by layer, with heat used to set the enamel in place. 

An eye for the finest stones

An eye for 
the finest stones

Rooted in traditional knowledge

Rooted in 
traditional knowledge

Rooted in traditional 
knowledge

An exceptional standard of finishing

An exceptional 
standard of finishing

An exceptional 
standard of finishing

CARE GUIDE

Keep Away From Cosmetics

Keep Away From Cosmetics

Apply makeup, perfume, hairspray and beauty products before wearing jewellery. Contact may cause tarnishing or affect the jewellery’s finish.
Apply makeup, perfume, hairspray and beauty products before wearing jewellery. Contact may cause tarnishing or affect the jewellery’s finish.
Keep Jewellery in a Dry Place

Keep Jewellery in a Dry Place

Keep your jewellery away from makeup, perfume, hairspray and other beauty products. Direct contact may cause tarnishing or damage the jewellery’s finish.
Keep your jewellery away from makeup, perfume, hairspray and other beauty products. Direct contact may cause tarnishing or damage the jewellery’s finish.
Store Your Jewellery with Extra Care

Store Your Jewellery with Extra Care

To preserve the shine and finish of your jewellery, carefully wrap each piece in a soft cotton cloth and store it safely in the airtight box provided.
To preserve the shine and finish of your jewellery, carefully wrap each piece in a soft cotton cloth and store it safely in the airtight box provided.